Construction and trades

Stonemason

Cut, carve and fix natural stone for new buildings, memorials and historic restoration, working in a workshop or out on site.

  • Salary£24,000 – £40,000
  • Hours37 to 42 hours a week, usually between 8am and 6pm
  • Working for yourselfSelf-employment is possible

What the job is like

Stonemasons work with sandstone, limestone, slate, marble and granite. Banker masons shape and dress stone in a workshop; fixer masons build it into walls, floors and features on site. Some specialise in memorials, carving or conserving historic buildings.

The main route is the Stonemason Level 2 apprenticeship, which has pathways including heritage and memorial masonry. It suits people who are strong, patient and good with their hands, with an eye for detail and design.

What you'll do

  • Saw, carve, dress and polish stone blocks with hand and power tools
  • Build walls and lay paving, floors and paths from design plans
  • Make and fit stonework such as window surrounds and archways
  • Repair damaged stonework on modern and historic buildings and monuments
  • Carve or repair architectural features, statues and headstones
  • Read drawings and measure and mark out stone accurately

Where you'll work

  • Workshop or studio
  • Construction sites
  • Outdoors
  • Working at height
  • In a team
  • On your own

Skills and hobbies that help

Weighted by how much they matter in this job, from the official job profile's skills and tasks. Tap one to see other careers that use it.

Key skills

Used a lot

Handy to have

Hobbies that give you a head start

How to become a stonemason

Apprenticeship

Stonemason Level 2 apprenticeship (typically about 24 months), with pathways such as interior and exterior stone fixing, memorial masonry and heritage masonry

College

Courses in construction skills, craft masonry or stonemasonry; entry requirements vary

Direct application

Start as a construction labourer or bricklayer and train with your employer towards a stonemasonry qualification

Qualifications, licences and cards

  • A CSCS card (or equivalent) to train and work on construction sites

Where it can lead

  • Site supervisor
  • Specialising in heritage conservation
  • Estimating, construction management or teaching apprentices in further education
  • Your own stonemasonry business

Good to know

  • The work can be dusty, noisy, at height and physically demanding
  • Short heritage-skills courses are available through organisations such as the Historic England Foundation

Courses and training

  • Apprenticeship search

    Find an apprenticeship – GOV.UK

    The official GOV.UK service for searching and applying for apprenticeship vacancies in England.

    Visit Find an apprenticeship

  • Course search

    Find a course – National Careers Service

    The National Careers Service search for college and training provider courses in England, including Skills Bootcamps.

    Visit Find a course

See all courses and funding

Sources

We checked these pages in September 2026. Rules, pay and courses change, so always confirm with the official source.

  1. National Careers Service: Stonemason nationalcareers.service.gov.uk/job-profiles/stonemason
  2. Skills England apprenticeship: Stonemason (Level 2) skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0442-v1-2
  3. Crafts Council: how to become a stone carver craftscouncil.org.uk/learning/craft-careers/how-become-stone-carver